中文名： 麥當娜 外文名： Madonna Louise Veronica Ciccone 別名： 瑪丹娜 國籍： 美國 出生地： 密歇根州特律海灣市 出生日期： 1958年8月16日 職業： 歌手 經紀公司： 華納兄弟唱片公司 代表作品： Like a Virgin，Ray of Light，《貝隆夫人》 主要成就： 1996、1997奧斯卡最佳電影插曲 格萊美年度最佳專輯（1999) 1958.8.16出生密歇根的貝城，83年出道至今，相對平靜的生活，活得逍遙自在，痛痛快快。 麥當娜，帶給這流行浮華世界的激蕩，不僅在音樂界革新，時尚圈震撼，從她身上衍生而出的生命能量更遠遠超出一個藝人理所當然的作為。她堪稱為本世紀最偉大藝術家之一，原因不是在于她驚世駭俗的大膽作風，也不是在于她讓人討論不完的禁忌話題，而是麥當娜對社會現象總是能勇敢在第一時間反應，觀察事物的靈敏度，入世與關懷社會的生活態度，以及超越自我的勇氣。 「麥當娜不但是少數從八十年代至今仍然活躍于流行歌壇的歌手，而且她創造的音樂比年紀小她一倍的歌手們的更有活力」-----浮華世界2000年十一月號。 「我一直沒有策略，我從來不告訴自己下一張要做哪一種風格的專輯，只是隨著感覺走，我只是希望我的歌在十年后仍然聽不膩」----- 麥當娜 也許是她所制造的話題太多了：從早期的內衣外穿造型，從未間斷過與各種男星的戀情、對于性愛公開又大膽的見解、異于一般女性的作風以及各種大小官司，讓人們對于她的音樂先放到一邊。也可能是她的音樂一直與正統或保守有一段距離：因為她的音樂一直是舞廳DJ的最愛以及她常在歌詞中發表她個人的意見。 從1983年至今，麥當娜已經發行了十四張專輯，不過即使如此，很少會有人將它們混為一談， 因為每時期的音樂風格各自有其界線。在十年前的精選集發行時，有人發現了將她的歌混起來聽的樂趣。一個十年過去了，這期間有一張重節奏的「浩室舞曲」專輯Erotica，不知道你是否還常窩在那個叫做Deeper and deeper那個灰暗的小舞廳里，或是因為Rain還依舊深愛著藍色；有一張無法讓人入眠的Bedtime stories專輯，她雖然沒有黑人歌手的歌喉，不過她的R&B音樂依舊適合街頭；她太外向了嗎？小心聽她唱完一整張的情歌后患上了輕微憂郁癥，有了Something to remember這張唱片，不用看完紅粉聯盟就可以聽到This used to be my playground了。先前沒有人敢鼓勵麥當娜向經典音樂劇Evita挑戰，不過連最嚴苛的樂評家以及安德列韋伯都認為她沒有讓大家失望，戲院里誰沒有在You must love me的歌聲中落淚？三年前的Ray of light專輯她回到她的舞曲本行，挑選了制作人William Orbit合作的結果，除了擦出神奇的火花之外，在詞曲及意境上向更高的水準提升。 是什么原因讓她的音樂在十幾年后的今天仍然如此迷人？她的生活就是音樂的一部分，她隨時記錄她的音樂靈感，紙筆隨時在一旁等待；她挑選合作對象的眼光總是很準確以及她對流行的敏銳度讓她能一直走在流行最前線。讓她音樂一直流行的原因便是音樂本身。 Madonna - 一個您永遠不會忘記的名字，當今娛樂界最有名氣的藝人，永遠走在流行時尚的尖端，永遠不知道她下一步會創造出什么讓人眼睛一亮的驚人之舉。 天后大事紀 1983 由于Everybody的試聽帶受到未來的東家Sire唱片公司總裁Seymour Stein的青睞而得到一紙唱片合約。 1984首支音樂錄像帶Borderline播放加上于美國知名節目"Solid Gold"上的賣力表演，詢問度大增；洞洞衣與塑料手環加上濃妝引起風潮。 1985在首屆MTV頒獎典禮上以白色內衣及"Boy Toy"金屬腰環造型獻唱"Like A Virgin"。自四月份開始展開為期80天的全美十州的"Virgin Tour"演唱會。演唱會結束后便于8月16日生日當天與西恩潘閃電結婚。花花公子與閣樓雜志刊登Madonna1979年擔任人體模特兒時的裸照。參與在費城舉行的大型援助非洲接力演唱會"Band Aid"。 1986 True Blue在全球狂銷，金氏世界紀錄以"空前絕后"來形容這張專輯受歡迎的程度。 1987在紐約時代廣場舉辦電影首映會。六月份開始前往日本大阪展開其第一次的世界巡回。在全球舉辦16場，跨越三洲的巨型演唱會。高喊安全性行為的口號。 1988參與百老匯舞臺劇"Speed The Plow"演出，演出賣座不佳，Madonna后來也表示后悔該季的演出。 1989 1月5日提出提婚協議，原因是【與西恩潘間無法妥協的差異性】。Like a prayer發行后，便締造許多女藝人銷售數字的新紀錄。與百事可樂合作，不料以Like a prayer為背景的廣告在全球40國家同步撥放后便因其本身音樂錄像帶的爭議而喊停，百事公司取消了隔年演唱會贊助商的計畫。 1990四月開始二度以宣傳電影之模式舉辦第二次世界巡回【金發雄心】演唱會。以日本做為演唱會首站。全球共計56場演唱會，包括在美、日、德、法、義、英、荷、西等國的表演；Jean Paul Gaultier為她設計數款的木蘭飛彈造型成為服裝界中的劃時代創舉。與華倫比提陷入熱戀，不過演唱會結束后兩人戀人關系也畫上句點。與麥可杰克森攜手出席奧斯卡金像獎，兩人傳出交往的消息。 1991與【與麥當娜共枕】一片中的男舞者的酬勞糾紛走上法庭。與A片男明星東尼華德交往，并與其在全球禁播的Justify My Love音樂錄像帶中激情演出，音樂錄像帶內容受各界抗議，不過其爭議性卻無形中成為免費的廣告而使單曲錄像帶大賣。 1992自組華納旗下的子公司"Maverick，開始以唱片公司老板的角色經營唱片市場。往后簽下的藝人包括艾拉妮絲莫利賽特、超凡、Olive等。并將出版品自唱片拓展至電影及出版界。 1993情色三部曲除【專輯】及【電影】外的【Sex寫真集】的發行造成出版界的震撼，內容充滿性幻想、性變態及同性雙性戀之文字與圖片在美國午夜過后狂銷，數十萬本的金屬外殼寫真集在數周內售完，全球各地也陷入搶購熱潮。第三度的世界巡回演出【女子秀】在九月的倫敦展開，以皮鞭皮衣造型開場，演出國家跨越四大洲包括阿根廷、墨西哥、波多黎各、巴西及澳洲等國，歷時三個月，共計40場。 1994上大衛賴特曼的午夜漫談秀，在節目上說了十幾次的臟字，引來輿論口誅筆伐。不過后來她表示那只是【表演】的一部分，而且與大衛傳出戀曲。她公開地像大家保證她肉欲的年代已經結束，Madonna反璞歸真的年代來臨。獲Spin雜志【1985~1995最重要十大藝人】第二名。 1995 Take A Bow前往西班牙南方小鎮隆達拍攝，因斗牛而引來環保人士抗議。為Bedtime Story單曲舉行睡衣派對。票選為全球五十大受歡迎女星第一名。獲頒VH1時尚獎之【最佳流行女藝人】獎。獲頒美國告示牌【終身成就獎】。 1996 10月14日，【小星星】羅荻絲Lourdes Maria Ciccone Leon誕生，Madonna【秘密生產】的行徑讓小女兒的照片行情高漲到10萬英鎊。小孩子的爹是她中央公園慢跑時邂逅的健身教練卡洛斯。 1997在環保專輯Carnival中獻唱一首"Freedom"。傳將演出計畫中開拍的歌舞片"Chicago"，不過電影最后停拍。新專輯進入錄音階段，計畫與Goldie及Prodigy的合作未果后尋求與英國混音師William Orbit的合作。名列美國【娛樂周報】百大最重要人物。 1998 Ray Of Light專輯的首周銷售量破全美專輯榜首周銷售量，一周賣了三十七萬張。為宣傳專輯，兩度前往歐洲各國巡回宣傳，在倫敦購新屋。在MTV頒獎典禮上的造型引起印度宗教界的抗議。九月27日在洛杉磯同性戀大游行的活動上發表對防范愛滋病的宣言。 1999 VH1時尚獎頒發【最佳流行藝人】及【凡賽斯獎】等獎項。與蜜斯佛陀化妝品公司合作，成為其化妝品之代言人。前往歐洲拍攝新片好事成雙，在一場派對上認識導演蓋瑞奇，旋即陷入熱戀。兩張向Madonna致敬的專輯問世，共有三十個藝人及團體翻唱其暢銷曲。英國Q雜志票選二十世紀最偉大藝人，居女藝人第一名。 2000 獲美國【時人】雜志選出之【十大魅力女星】。正在發行新專輯的前夕，二次懷孕的Madonna在8月11日早產，羅荻絲的小弟弟誕生，母子均安，取名為洛克(Rocco)，為與英國導演蓋瑞奇之愛的結晶。麥當娜首度以空降之速度在Music專輯首周發行便奪下英美及全球數十國家專輯榜榜首。全球最性感女藝人第一名。【戴銳斯票選】謠傳將在英國下嫁蓋瑞奇。12月22日，麥當娜與蓋瑞奇于蘇格蘭結婚引發媒體追逐戰！ 2001 全英音樂獎奪下「最佳國際女歌手」殊榮，九次入圍此項目后首度獲獎。四月推出What It Feels Like For A Girl音樂影帶再度遭禁播，六月BMW汽車廣告登場并開始八年后的首度巡回-沉淪世界演唱會，從歐洲一路到全美巡回，刷新售票紀錄，911事件后堅持唱完LA最后三場，并捐出收入。10月Ray Of Light 成為微軟廣告曲，第一張精選The Immaculate Collection全美銷售破千萬，11月全球發行「就是娜」精選。 After a star reaches a certain point, it's easy to forget what they became famous for and concentrate solely on their persona. Madonna is such a star. Madonna rocketed to stardom so quickly in 1984 that it obscured most of her musical virtues. Appreciating her music became even more difficult as the decade wore on, as discussing her lifestyle became more common than discussing her music. However, one of Madonna's greatest achievements is how she manipulated the media and the public with her music, her videos, her publicity, and her sexuality. Arguably, Madonna was the first female pop star to have complete control of her music and image. Madonna moved from her native Michigan to New York in 1977, with dreams of becoming a ballet dancer. She studied with choreographer Alvin Ailey and modeled. In 1979, she became part of the Patrick Hernandez Revue, a disco outfit that had the hit "Born to Be Alive." She traveled to Paris with Hernandez; it was there that she met Dan Gilroy, who would soon become her boyfriend. Upon returning to New York, the pair formed the Breakfast Club, a pop/dance group. Madonna originally played drums for the band, but she soon became the lead singer. In 1980, she left the band and formed Emmy with her former boyfriend, drummer Stephen Bray. Soon, Bray and Madonna broke off from the group and began working on some dance/disco-oriented tracks. A demo tape of these tracks worked its way to Mark Kamins, a New York-based DJ/producer. Kamins directed the tape to Sire Records, which signed the singer in 1982. Kamins produced Madonna's first single, "Everybody," which became a club and dance hit at the end of 1982; her second single, 1983's "Physical Attraction," was another club hit. In June of 1983, she had her third club hit with the bubbly "Holiday," which was written by Jellybean Benitez. Madonna's self-titled debut album was released in September of 1983; "Holiday" became her first Top 40 hit the following month. "Borderline" became her first Top Ten hit in March of 1984, beginning a remarkable string of 17 consecutive Top Ten hits. While "Lucky Star" was climbing to number four, Madonna began working on her first starring role in a feature film, Susan Seidelman's Desperately Seeking Susan. Madonna's second album, the Niles Rodgers-produced Like a Virgin, was released at the end of 1984. The title track hit number one in December, staying at the top of the charts for six weeks; it was the start of a whirlwind year for the singer. During 1985, Madonna became an international celebrity, selling millions of records on the strength of her stylish, sexy videos and forceful personality. After "Material Girl" became a number two hit in March, Madonna began her first tour, supported by the Beastie Boys. "Crazy for You" became her second number one single in May. Desperately Seeking Susan was released in July, becoming a box office hit; it also prompted a planned video release of A Certain Sacrifice, a low-budget erotic drama she filmed in 1979. A Certain Sacrifice wasn't the only embarrassing skeleton in the closet dragged into the light during the summer of 1985 — both Playboy and Penthouse published nude photos of Madonna that she posed for in 1977. Nevertheless, her popularity continued unabated, with thousands of teenage girls adopting her sexy appearance, being dubbed "Madonna wannabes." In August, she married actor Sean Penn; the couple had a rocky marriage that ended in 1989. Madonna began collaborating with Patrick Leonard at the beginning of 1986; Leonard would co-write most of her biggest hits in the '80s, including "Live to Tell," which hit number one in June of 1986. A more ambitious and accomplished record than her two previous albums, True Blue was released the following month, to both more massive commercial success (it was a number one in both the U.S. and the U.K., selling over five million copies in America alone) and critical acclaim. "Papa Don't Preach" became her fourth number one hit in the U.S. While her musical career was thriving, her film career took a savage hit with the November release of Shanghai Surprise. Starring Madonna and Sean Penn, the comedy received terrible reviews, which translated into disastrous box office returns. At the beginning of 1987, she had her fifth number one single with "Open Your Heart," the third number one from True Blue alone. The title cut from the soundtrack of her third feature film, Who's That Girl?, was another chart-topping hit, although the film itself was another box office bomb. 1988 was a relatively quiet year for Madonna as she spent the first half of the year acting in David Mamet's Speed the Plow on Broadway. In the meantime, she released the remix album You Can Dance. After withdrawing the divorce papers she filed at the beginning of 1988, she divorced Penn at the beginning of 1989. Like a Prayer, released in the spring of 1989, was her most ambitious and far-reaching album, incorporating elements of pop, rock, and dance. It was another number one hit and launched the number one title track as well as "Express Yourself," "Cherish," and "Keep It Together," three more Top Ten hits. In April 1990, she began her massive Blonde Ambition tour, which ran throughout the entire year. "Vogue" became a number one hit in May, setting the stage for her co-starring role in Warren Beatty's Dick Tracy; it was her most successful film appearance since Desperately Seeking Susan. Madonna released a greatest-hits album, The Immaculate Collection, at the end of the year. It featured two new songs, including the number one single "Justify My Love," which sparked another controversy with its sexy video; the second new song, "Rescue Me," became the highest-debuting single by a female artist in U.S. chart history, entering the charts at number 15. Truth or Dare, a documentary of the Blonde Ambition tour, was released to positive reviews and strong ticket sales during the spring of 1991. Madonna returned to the charts in the summer of 1992 with the number one "This Used to Be My Playground," a single featured in the film A League of Their Own, which featured the singer in a small part. Later that year, Madonna released Sex, an expensive, steel-bound soft-core pornographic book that featured hundreds of erotic photographs of herself, several models, and other celebrities — including Isabella Rossellini, Big Daddy Kane, Naomi Campbell, and Vanilla Ice — as well as selected prose. Sex received scathing reviews and enormous negative publicity, yet that didn't stop the accompanying album, Erotica, from selling over two million copies. Bedtime Stories, released two years later, was a more subdued affair than Erotica. Initially, it didn't chart as impressively, prompting some critics to label her a has-been, yet the album spawned her biggest hit, "Take a Bow," which spent seven weeks at number one. It also featured the Björk-penned "Bedtime Stories," which became her first single not to make the Top 40; its follow-up, "Human Nature," also failed to crack the Top 40. Nevertheless, Bedtime Stories marked her seventh album to go multi-platinum. Beginning in 1995, Madonna began one of her most subtle image makeovers as she lobbied for the title role in the film adaptation of Andrew Lloyd Webber's Evita. Backing away from the overt sexuality of Erotica and Bedtime Stories, Madonna recast herself as an upscale sophisticate, and the compilation Something to Remember fit into the plan nicely. Released in the fall of 1995, around the same time she won the coveted role of Evita Peron, the album was comprised entirely of ballads, designed to appeal to the mature audience that would also be the target of Evita. As the filming completed, Madonna announced she was pregnant and her daughter, Lourdes, was born late in 1996, just as Evita was scheduled for release. The movie was greeted with generally positive reviews and Madonna began a campaign for an Oscar nomination that resulted in her winning the Golden Globe for Best Actress (Musical or Comedy), but not the coveted Academy Award nomination. The soundtrack for Evita, however, was a modest hit, with a dance remix of "Don't Cry for Me Argentina" and the newly written "You Must Love Me" both becoming hits. During 1997, she worked with producer William Orbit on her first album of new material since 1994's Bedtime Stories. The resulting record, Ray of Light, was heavily influenced by electronica, techno, and trip-hop, thereby updating her classic dance-pop sound for the late '90s. Ray of Light received uniformly excellent reviews upon its March 1998 release and debuted at number two on the charts. Within a month, the record was shaping up to be her biggest album since Like a Prayer. Two years later she returned with Music, which reunited her with Orbit and also featured production work from Mark "Spike" Stent and Mirwais, a French electro-pop producer/musician in the vein of Daft Punk and Air. The year 2000 also saw the birth of Madonna's second child, Rocco, whom she had with filmmaker Guy Ritchie; the two married at the very end of the year. With Ritchie as director and Madonna as star, the pair released a remake of the film Swept Away in 2002. It tanked at the box office, failing to crack seven digits, making it one of the least profitable films of the year. Her sober 2003 album, American Life, fared slightly better but was hardly a huge success. That same year also saw the release of Madonna's successful children's book, The English Roses, which was followed by several more novels in future years. Confessions on a Dance Floor marked her return to music, specifically to the dance-oriented material that had made her a star. Released in late 2005, it topped the Billboard charts and was accompanied by a worldwide tour in 2006, the same year that I'm Going to Tell You a Secret, a CD/DVD made during her Re-Invention Tour, came out. In 2007, Madonna released another CD/DVD, Confessions Tour, this time chronicling her controversial tour of the same name. She then inched closer to the completion of her Warner Bros contract with 2008's Hard Candy, an R&B album whose first single, "4 Minutes", topped the singles charts in several countries. 更多>>